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- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/General_Ecology_Ecology/Chapter_22%3A_Biodiversity/22.1%3A_Introduction_to_BiodiversityBiodiversity is a broad term for biological variety, and it can be measured at a number of organizational levels. Traditionally, ecologists have measured biodiversity by taking into account both the n...Biodiversity is a broad term for biological variety, and it can be measured at a number of organizational levels. Traditionally, ecologists have measured biodiversity by taking into account both the number of species and the number of individuals of each species. However, biologists are using different measures of biodiversity, including genetic diversity, to help focus efforts to preserve the biologically and technologically important elements of biodiversity.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/General_Biology_I_and_II/06%3A_Unit_VI-_Ecology/6.2%3A_Biodiversity_and_HIPPPOC/6.2.1%3A_Introduction_to_BiodiversityBiodiversity is a broad term for biological variety, and it can be measured at a number of organizational levels. Traditionally, ecologists have measured biodiversity by taking into account both the n...Biodiversity is a broad term for biological variety, and it can be measured at a number of organizational levels. Traditionally, ecologists have measured biodiversity by taking into account both the number of species and the number of individuals of each species. However, biologists are using different measures of biodiversity, including genetic diversity, to help focus efforts to preserve the biologically and technologically important elements of biodiversity.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/General_Ecology_Ecology/Chapter_14%3A_Introduction_to_Community_EcologyFigure 9: Foundational species increase food web complexity by facilitating species higher in the food chain. (A) Seven ecosystems with foundation species were sampled: coastal (seagrass, blue mussel,...Figure 9: Foundational species increase food web complexity by facilitating species higher in the food chain. (A) Seven ecosystems with foundation species were sampled: coastal (seagrass, blue mussel, cordgrass), freshwater (watermilfoil, water-starwort) and terrestrial (Spanish moss, marram grass). (B) Food webs were constructed for both bare and foundation species-dominated replicate areas. (C) From each foundation species structured-food web, nodes (species) were randomly removed until the s…
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/23%3A_Conservation_Biology/23.02%3A__Biodiversity_Loss_over_timeThe biologists studying cichlids in the 1980s discovered hundreds of cichlid species representing a variety of specializations to particular habitat types and specific feeding strategies: eating plank...The biologists studying cichlids in the 1980s discovered hundreds of cichlid species representing a variety of specializations to particular habitat types and specific feeding strategies: eating plankton floating in the water, scraping and then eating algae from rocks, eating insect larvae from the bottom, and eating the eggs of other species of cichlid.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Thompson_Rivers_University/Principles_of_Biology_II_OL_ed/04%3A_Ecology/4.03%3A_Community_Ecology/4.3.01%3A_Introduction_to_Community_EcologyPopulations rarely, if ever, live in isolation from populations of other species. In most cases, numerous species share a habitat. The interactions between these populations play a major role in regul...Populations rarely, if ever, live in isolation from populations of other species. In most cases, numerous species share a habitat. The interactions between these populations play a major role in regulating population growth and abundance. All populations occupying the same habitat form a community: populations inhabiting a specific area at the same time. The number of species occupying the same habitat and their relative abundance is known as species diversity.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/02%3A_Principles_of_Ecology_-_Gettysburg_College_ES_211/05%3A_Biodiversity/5.03%3A_Species_DiversityStrictly speaking, species diversity is the number of different species in a particular area (species richness) weighted by some measure of abundance such as number of individuals or biomass. However,...Strictly speaking, species diversity is the number of different species in a particular area (species richness) weighted by some measure of abundance such as number of individuals or biomass. However, it is common for conservation biologists to speak of species diversity even when they are actually referring to species richness.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/18%3A_Ecological_Succession/18.05%3A_The_Role_of_Consumers_and_Alternative_Stable_StatesCommunities of consumers also undergo succession as plant communities change through time. Animals can also redirect successional trajectories for whole communities, changing the final community struc...Communities of consumers also undergo succession as plant communities change through time. Animals can also redirect successional trajectories for whole communities, changing the final community structure dramatically.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/Bio_1130%3A_Remixed/05%3A_Speciation/5.01%3A_Species_DiversityStrictly speaking, species diversity is the number of different species in a particular area (species richness) weighted by some measure of abundance such as number of individuals or biomass. However,...Strictly speaking, species diversity is the number of different species in a particular area (species richness) weighted by some measure of abundance such as number of individuals or biomass. However, it is common for conservation biologists to speak of species diversity even when they are actually referring to species richness.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/18%3A_Ecological_Succession/18.02%3A_What_are_the_Effects_of_DisturbanceIn ecology, a disturbance is a temporary change in environmental conditions that causes a pronounced change in an ecosystem.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_and_General_Biology/Biology_(Kimball)/17%3A_Ecology/17.01%3A_Energy_Flow_through_the_Biosphere/17.1C%3A_BiomesThis page discusses various biomes, including their distinct plant communities and climate influences, with eight major types identified: tundra, taiga, temperate deciduous forest, scrub forest, grass...This page discusses various biomes, including their distinct plant communities and climate influences, with eight major types identified: tundra, taiga, temperate deciduous forest, scrub forest, grassland, desert, tropical rain forest, and temperate rain forest. Each biome's characteristics, like the nutrient-poor tropical rain forest and adaptable desert ecosystems, highlight species and environmental interactions.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Evergreen_Valley_College/Introduction_to_Ecology_(Kappus)/12%3A_Biodiversity_and_The_Extinction_Crisis/12.01%3A_Value_of_BiodiversityBiodiversity is important to the survival and welfare of human populations because it has impacts on our health and our ability to feed ourselves through agriculture and harvesting populations of wild...Biodiversity is important to the survival and welfare of human populations because it has impacts on our health and our ability to feed ourselves through agriculture and harvesting populations of wild animals. Measuring biodiversity on a large scale involves measuring ecosystem diversity (the number of different ecosystems on Earth), Species diversity (the number of different species in a particular area and their relative abundance), and genetic diversity (a measure of the variability among ind