17.8: Key Words and Terms
- Page ID
- 24560
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)| action potential | fight-or-flight | peroxisomes |
| active transport | flaccid | phagocytosis |
| adaptin | free energy | phospholipase C |
| adenylate cyclase | G protein subunits | phosphorylase kinase |
| adherens junctions | gap junctions | pinocytosis |
| adrenaline | gluconeogenesis | PKA |
| allosteric change regulates transport | GLUT1 | PKC |
| antiport | glycolysis | plasmodesmata |
| aquaporins | good cholesterol | plamolysis |
| bad cholesterol | G-protein-linked receptors | poikilothermic organisms |
| basal lamina | Heat shock protein | potential difference |
| belt desmosomes | HSP70 protein | protein kinase A |
| Ca2+ | hydrophilic corridor | protein kinase C |
| cadherin | hypertonic | protein packaging |
| cargo receptor | hypotonic | protein phosphorylation |
| carrier proteins | IgG light chain | proton gate |
| cell adhesion molecules | inositol triphosphate | proton pump |
| cell-cell attachment | integrin | receptor-mediated endocytosis |
| cell-cell recognition | ion channels | RER membrane |
| cell-free translation | ion flow | resting potential |
| channel proteins | ion pumps | secondary active transporters |
| chaperone proteins | IP3 | serine-threonine kinases |
| cholesterol effects in membranes | isotonic | signal peptide |
| clathrin | LDL (low density lipoprotein) | signal recognition particle |
| coated pits | ligand (chemically) gated channels | signal sequence |
| coasted vesicle | lysosome | signal transduction |
| connexins | MAP kinase | smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
| contact inhibition | mechanically gated channels | sodium-potassium pump |
| contractile vacuole | membrane depolarization | solute concentration gradients |
| COP | membrane hyperpolarization | solute transport |
| cotransport | membrane invagination | sorting vesicle |
| coupled transport | membrane potential | spot desmosomes |
| cytoskeleton | microbodies | stop-transfer sequence |
| DAG | mitochondrial membrane contact proteins | symport |
| diffusion kinetics | mitogenic effects | tight junction membrane proteins |
| early endosome | nerve growth factor | tight junctions |
| ECM | neurotransmitters | TJMPs |
| effector molecules | NGF | tonoplast |
| EGF | nuclear envelope | T-SNARE |
| endocytosis | nuclear pore fibrils | turgid |
| endomembrane system | nuclear transport receptor | turgor pressure |