6.10: Terrestrial Biomes
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Forest vs. desert. What explains these differences?
If you look at these two pictures, yo
Survey of Terrestrial Biomes
Terrestrial biomes are classified by the climate and their biodiversity, especially the types ofprimary
Worldwide Distribution of Terrestrial Biomes. This map shows the locations of Earth’s major terrestrial biomes.
The following figures summarize the basic features of major terrestrial biomes. As you read about each biome, think about how its biodiversity and types of plants and animals relate to its climate. For example, why do you think there are no amphibians or reptiles in tundra biomes? (Hint: Amphibians and reptiles cannot maintain a constant body temperature. Instead, they have about the same temperature as their surroundings.)
Summary
- Terrestrial biomes include tundras, temperate forests and grasslands, chaparral, temperate and tropical deserts, and tropical forests and grasslands.
Review
- Identify two types of tundra and where they are found.
- What terrestrial biome has the highest biodiversity? the lowest?
- In which biome are you most likely to find grasses, zebras, and lions?
- If you were to design a
well -adapted desert animal, what adaptations would you give it to help it survive in its desert biome?