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- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/American_River_College/BIOL_400%3A_Principles_of_Biology_(Wolfe)/04%3A_Untitled_Chapter_4/15%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/15.E%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function_(Exercises)The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the doub...The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the double helix provided a hint as to how DNA divides and makes copies of itself. DNA replication has been extremely well studied in prokaryotes primarily because of the small size of the genome and the mutants that are available.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Norco_College/Supplement_to_OpenStax_Biology_2e_for_Norco_College/14%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/14.01%3A_Key_Termsstrand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DN...strand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DNA pol to start synthesis of a new DNA strand primer during replication, protein that binds to the single-stranded DNA; this helps in keeping the two strands of DNA apart so that they may serve as templates sliding clamp
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_and_General_Biology/General_Biology_2e_(OpenStax)/03%3A_Unit_III-_Genetics/3.04%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/3.4.08%3A_Key_Termsstrand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DN...strand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DNA pol to start synthesis of a new DNA strand primer during replication, protein that binds to the single-stranded DNA; this helps in keeping the two strands of DNA apart so that they may serve as templates sliding clamp
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/General_Biology_I_and_II/03%3A_Unit_III-_Genetics/3.04%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/3.4.E%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function_(Exercises)The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the doub...The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the double helix provided a hint as to how DNA divides and makes copies of itself. DNA replication has been extremely well studied in prokaryotes primarily because of the small size of the genome and the mutants that are available.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/Bio_11A_-_Introduction_to_Biology_I/21%3A_Mutations/21.05%3A_Key_Termsmutation that results from exposure to chemicals or environmental agents variation in the nucleotide sequence of a genome mutation that affects a single base mutation that is not expressed mutation th...mutation that results from exposure to chemicals or environmental agents variation in the nucleotide sequence of a genome mutation that affects a single base mutation that is not expressed mutation that takes place in the cells as a result of chemical reactions taking place naturally without exposure to any external agent when a purine is replaced with a purine or a pyrimidine is replaced with another pyrimidine when a purine is replaced by a pyrimidine or a pyrimidine is replaced by a purine
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/BIOL_190%3A_General_Biology_(OpenStax)/03%3A_Unit_III-_Genetics/3.04%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/3.4.E%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function_(Exercises)The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the doub...The sugar-phosphate linkages form a backbone on the outside, and the bases are paired on the inside: A with T, and G with C, like rungs on a spiral ladder. The elucidation of the structure of the double helix provided a hint as to how DNA divides and makes copies of itself. DNA replication has been extremely well studied in prokaryotes primarily because of the small size of the genome and the mutants that are available.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/City_College_of_San_Francisco/Introduction_to_Genetics/07%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/7.08%3A_Key_Termsstrand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DN...strand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DNA pol to start synthesis of a new DNA strand primer during replication, protein that binds to the single-stranded DNA; this helps in keeping the two strands of DNA apart so that they may serve as templates sliding clamp
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/Bio_11A_-_Introduction_to_Biology_I/17%3A_DNA_Replication/17.06%3A_Key_Termsstrand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DN...strand that is synthesized continuously in the 5'-3' direction, which is synthesized in the direction of the replication fork ligase enzyme that synthesizes the RNA primer; the primer is needed for DNA pol to start synthesis of a new DNA strand primer during replication, protein that binds to the single-stranded DNA; this helps in keeping the two strands of DNA apart so that they may serve as templates sliding clamp
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Workbench/Bio_11A_-_Introduction_to_Biology_I/16%3A_DNA_Structure_and_Function/16.05%3A_Key_Termsbiological macromolecule that carries the cell's genetic blueprint and carries instructions for the cell's functioning type of nitrogenous base in DNA and RNA; cytosine, thymine, and uracil are pyrimi...biological macromolecule that carries the cell's genetic blueprint and carries instructions for the cell's functioning type of nitrogenous base in DNA and RNA; cytosine, thymine, and uracil are pyrimidines RNA that ensures the proper alignment of the mRNA and the ribosomes during protein synthesis and catalyzes forming the peptide linkage RNA that carries activated amino acids to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome