This page provides an in-depth exploration of the mitochondrial F???F???ATPase, or ATP synthase, detailing its structural organization and role in cellular energy production. The page outlines its fun...This page provides an in-depth exploration of the mitochondrial F???F???ATPase, or ATP synthase, detailing its structural organization and role in cellular energy production. The page outlines its function in converting ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP through oxidative phosphorylation, highlighting the structural components, binding change mechanism, and path of proton movement.