Skip to main content
Biology LibreTexts

5.6: Laboratory Activities and Assignment

  • Page ID
    53580
  • \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)

    Laboratory Activities and Assignment

    Part 1: Review of Tissues

    Epithelial Tissues

    1. Where will you always find epithelial tissues?

    2. What functions do simple epithelial tissues have?

    3. What functions do stratified epithelial tissues have?

    4. Describe how to differentiate each type of epithelial tissue in the table below:

    Type of epithelial tissue

    Describe how to Differentiate this Tissue Type

    Simple squamous epithelium

    Simple cuboidal epithelium

    Simple columnar epithelium

    Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

    Stratified squamous epithelium (non-keratinized)

    Stratified squamous epithelium (keratinized)

    Stratified cuboidal epithelium

    Stratified columnar epithelium

    Transitional epithelium

    Connective Tissues

    1. List 3 characteristic of connective tissue.

    2. List the four categories of connective tissues.

    Muscle Tissues

    1. List the characteristics of skeletal muscle.

    2. List the characteristics of smooth muscle.

    3. List the characteristics of cardiac muscle.

    Nervous Tissues

    1. Name the two main types of cells present in nervous tissue. Describe their functions.

    2. Create an illustration of a neuron from the images in Chapter 5. Label the cell body, axon, dendrites, and nucleus.

    Tissue Identification

    1. For each microscopic tissue image below, give the category of the tissue shown (epithelial, connective, muscle, or nervous) and give the name of the specific tissue shown.

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    clipboard_e3c2b6bf41546de8a26d813d9566d59be.png

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Microscopic image of tissue for identification

    Tissue category:

    Tissue name:

    Part 2: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Epithelial Tissues

    1. Obtain the slides listed below that are available for today’s lab.
    2. Focus on each sample and identify the structures listed for each type of tissue.
    3. Indicate the total magnification you make each illustration at in the space provided.
    4. Illustrate each tissue you observe with the microscope at the magnification you listed.
    5. Label each illustration with the structures listed for each.

    Simple Squamous Epithelium (Slide: Lung or Kidney)

    Label the tissue with: squamous cell, nucleus of squamous cell, simple squamous epithelium, basement membrane, connective tissue

    Location for sample illustration.

    Stratified Squamous Epithelium (Slide: Skin or Stratified Squamous Epithelium

    Label the tissue with: squamous cell, nucleus of squamous cell, stratified squamous epithelium, basement membrane, connective tissue

    Location for sample illustration.

    Simple Cuboidal Epithelium (Slide: Simple Cuboidal Epithelium or Kidney Tubules)

    Label the tissue with: cuboidal cell, nucleus of cuboidal cell, simple cuboidal epithelium, basement membrane, connective tissue

    Location for sample illustration.

    Simple Columnar Epithelium (Slide: Simple Columnar Epithelium or Small Intestine)

    Label the tissue with: columnar cell, nucleus of columnar cell, simple columnar epithelium, basement membrane, goblet cell, connective tissue

    Location for sample illustration.

    Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium (Slide: Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium)

    Label the tissue with: columnar cell, nucleus of columnar cell, pseudostratified columnar epithelium, cilia, basement membrane, connective tissue

    Location for sample illustration.

    Part 3: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Connective Tissues

    1. Obtain the slides listed below that are available for today’s lab.
    2. Focus on each sample and identify the structures listed for each type of tissue.
    3. Indicate the total magnification you make each illustration at in the space provided.
    4. Illustrate each tissue you observe with the microscope at the magnification you listed.
    5. Label each illustration with the structures listed for each.

    Connective Tissue Proper - Loose - Areolar Tissue (Slide: Areolar Tissue)

    Label the tissue with: nucleus of fibroblast (cell type), collagen fibers, elastic fibers, ground substance

    Location for sample illustration.

    Connective Tissue Proper - Loose - Adipose Tissue (Slide: Adipose Tissue)

    Label the tissue with: adipocyte, nucleus of adipocyte, fat-containing vacuole

    Location for sample illustration.

    Connective Tissue Proper - Loose - Reticular Tissue (Slide: Reticular Tissue)

    Label the tissue with: lymphocytes, reticular fibers

    Location for sample illustration.

    Connective Tissue Proper - Dense - Regular (Slide: Tendon)

    Label the tissue with: nucleus of fibroblast (cell), collagen fibers

    Location for sample illustration.

    Connective Tissue Proper - Dense - Irregular (Slide: Skin)

    Label the tissue with: cell nucleus, collagen fibers

    Location for sample illustration.

    Cartilage - Hyaline Cartilage (Slide: Hyaline Cartilage)

    Label the tissue with: chondrocyte, lacuna, matrix

    Location for sample illustration.

    Cartilage - Elastic Cartilage (Slide: Elastic Cartilage)

    Label the tissue with: chondrocyte, lacuna, elastic fibers, matrix

    Location for sample illustration.

    Cartilage - Fibrocartilage (Slide: Fibrocartilage)

    Label the tissue with: chondrocyte, lacuna, collagen fibers

    Location for sample illustration.

    Compact Bone Tissue (Slide: Dry Bone Ground)

    Label the tissue with: osteon, lamella, osteocyte in lacuna, central canal, canaliculi

    Location for sample illustration.

    Fluid Tissue - Blood (Slide: Human Blood)

    Label the tissue with: erythrocyte, plasma, leukocyte

    Location for sample illustration.

    Part 4: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Muscle Tissues

    1. Obtain the slides listed below that are available for today’s lab.
    2. Focus on each sample and identify the structures listed for each type of tissue.
    3. Indicate the total magnification you make each illustration at in the space provided.
    4. Illustrate each tissue you observe with the microscope at the magnification you listed.
    5. Label each illustration with the structures listed for each.

    Skeletal Muscle (Slide: Skeletal Muscle)

    Label the tissue with: muscle fiber, nucleus, striations

    Location for sample illustration.

    Cardiac Muscle (Slide: Cardiac Muscle)

    Label the tissue with: striations, cell nucleus, intercalated disc, branch

    Location for sample illustration.

    Smooth Muscle (Slide: Smooth Muscle)

    Label the tissue with: smooth muscle cell, cell nucleus

    Location for sample illustration.

    Part 5: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Nervous Tissue

    1. Obtain the slide listed below that is available for today’s lab.
    2. Focus on the sample and identify the structures listed for this type of tissue.
    3. Indicate the total magnification you make the illustration at in the space provided.
    4. Illustrate the tissue you observe with the microscope at the magnification you listed.
    5. Label the illustration with the structures listed.

    Nervous Tissue (Slide: Giant Multipolar Neuron Smear)

    Label the tissue with: neuron, cell body of neuron, dendrites, axon, nucleus of neuron, nuclei of neuroglia

    Location for sample illustration.

    Attributions

    Part 2: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Epithelial Tissues

    Part 3: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Connective Tissues

    Part 4: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Muscle Tissues

    Part 5: Examining, Illustrating, and Labeling Nervous Tissue


    This page titled 5.6: Laboratory Activities and Assignment is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Rosanna Hartline.

    • Was this article helpful?