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BIOL 40C Lab Manual: Metabolism, Regulation, Defense, Excretion

  • Page ID
    177750
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    This transferable lab manual explores the endocrine, lymphatic, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems, framing them as key players in homeostasis and common sites of clinical concern, from endocrine disorders to infertility. Grounded in research on how students learn science, its activities move from identification to deeper reasoning, using retrieval practice, visuals like hormone profiles and renal clearance graphs, and collaborative reflection to build both comprehension and confidence. Rather than standing apart, each lab connects back to earlier systems, tracing recurring themes like hormonal regulation and fluid balance to build an integrated, systems-level understanding, supported throughout by clear objectives and a glossary in every lab.


    This page titled BIOL 40C Lab Manual: Metabolism, Regulation, Defense, Excretion was last modified on Tue, 01 Sep 2026 02:01:08 GMT and is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Susmita Sengupta and Lakshmikanta Sengupta.

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