19.8: MODELS- Bronchial Tree, Lungs and Heart, Trachea, Torsos and Mid-Sagittal Head
-
Pleura
- parietal & visceral
- Pleural cavity
-
Right lung
- Lobes: upper * middle * lower
- Horizontal fissure
- Oblique fissure
- Hilus
-
Left Lung:
- lobes: upper * lower
- Oblique fissure
- Cardiac notch
- Hilus
- Philtrum
-
Nose
- Bridge
- Ala
- Nares
-
Nasal cavity
- Vestibule
-
Nasal conchae:
- superior * middle * & inferior
-
Nasal meatuses:
- superior * middle * & inferior
- Nasal septum
- Pharyngotympanic tube (Eustachian)
- Sinuses (Sphenoid * frontal)
- Hard palate
-
Soft palate
- Uvula
- Hyoid bone
-
Pharynx:
- Nasopharynx
- Oropharynx
- Laryngopharynx
-
Larynx:
- Epiglottis
- Thyroid cartilage
- Cricoid cartilage
- Crico-thyroid ligament
- Crico-tracheal ligament
- Hyo-thyroid ligament
- Vestibular folds (false vocal cords)
- True vocal cords
- Arytenoid cartilage
- Corniculate cartilage
-
Trachea:
- Tracheal cartilages
- Carina
-
Bronchial tree:
- L * R primary (main) bronchi
- Secondary (lobar) bronchi
- Tertiary (segmental) bronchi
-
Lung tissue:
- Bronchioles
- Alveolar sac
- Alveoli
-
Muscles:
- Diaphragm
- External intercostals
- Internal intercostals
-
Vasculature
- Pulmonary arteries
- Pulmonary veins
Lung Histology: (2 slides)
-
Trachea
- Adventitia
- Tracheal cartilage (hyaline)
- Trachealis muscle
- Mucosa (pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium)
-
Lungs
- Alveoli (Simple squamous epithelia)
- Bronchioles
- Pulmonary arterioles * venules * & capillaries