14: Ecology
- Page ID
- 37185
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Ecology is the study of the relationships among living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level.
- 14.1: Pollination Syndromes
- Flowers have coevolved with their pollinators. The shape, color, smell, and many other features of a floral phenotype are adapted to their method of pollen delivery. This set of characteristics is called a pollination syndrome.
- 14.2: Dispersal Mechanisms
- Fruits are specialized for seed dispersal. Characteristics of fruits can allow us to determine the likely dispersal mechanism, usually animals, wind, water, or self-propelled (ballistic).