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Edmund - Structural Basis of Allostery, The Kinase Model

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    108153
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    Introduction

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    Exercise \(\PageIndex{1}\)

    What mutations to specific amino acid residues could be introduced to strengthen contacts between the upper and lower C-spine?

    Answer

    Mutations to create a greater extent of interaction or a stronger class of interaction are necessary to strengthen intramolecular contacts.

    Example 1: Mutation of a small hydrophobic amino acid to a bulky hydrophobic or aromatic amino acid can be used to bridge the gap.

    Example 2: Mutation to introduce a new hydrogen bond, salt bridge, or disulfide bond can be used to create a new link between these sections of the hydrophobic core. 


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