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iCn3D Intro Tutorial D: Modeling Psychoactive Drugs in Target Proteins

( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\)

Use iCn3D to model the binding of one of the psychoactive/analgesic drug to their receptor (either the 5HT or cannabinoid receptor). Paste the final model in the space shown.

Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) receptors

5-HTreceptors are indirectly involved in the mechanism of action of antidepressant drugs. Most antidepressant drugs like Prozac increase the concentration of 5-HT in the extracellular brain synapse by inhibiting its reuptake into neurons.   Prozac doesn’t bind to the 5HT receptor but to a membrane protein that removes 5HT from synaptic region.

There are 7 types of 5HT receptors and each has different biochemical effects   

Different drugs target different 5HT receptors.

Let’s focus drugs that target 5-HT2A act as antidepressants,  but also lead to hallucination. 

Serotonin (5HT) 2A receptor:  These molecules bind to it.

  • serotonin (5HT), the physiological agonist, 7WC4 (does not cause hallucinations)
  • psilocin, 7WC5 , hallucinogenic, a metabolite of psilocibin)
  • LSD, 7WC6, hallucinogenic
  • lisuride, 7WC7, non-hallucinogenic
  • IHCH-7086, nonhallucinogenic

 5HTanddrugs.svg

THC and CBD receptors

These molecules bind to them.

cannabinoidsandendogenouseStruct.svg

 

  • Human CB1 in complex with agonist AM11542 (5XRA)
  • class A GPCR Cannabinoid Receptor-Gi Complex Structure with bound agonist (6KPF) - The agonist is AM12033, which is similar to AM11542
  •  CBD-bound full-length rat TRPV2 in nanodiscs (6U88)

 

 

Your model:

PDB ID:

"DRUG”

RECEPTOR:

Rendered Image


iCn3D Intro Tutorial D: Modeling Psychoactive Drugs in Target Proteins is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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