This page explains that plant growth occurs mainly at meristems through rapid cell division, particularly in stems where the apical meristem at the shoot apex contributes to elongation and leaf produc...This page explains that plant growth occurs mainly at meristems through rapid cell division, particularly in stems where the apical meristem at the shoot apex contributes to elongation and leaf production. Lateral buds generate new branches, and under certain conditions, the apical meristem may develop into a flower bud, stopping further stem growth.
This page compares the stem tissue organization of dicots and monocots. Dicots, exemplified by the basswood tree, have three main stem areas: bark for protection, cortex for food storage, and cambium ...This page compares the stem tissue organization of dicots and monocots. Dicots, exemplified by the basswood tree, have three main stem areas: bark for protection, cortex for food storage, and cambium for producing new xylem and phloem. Xylem supports the plant and transports water and minerals.