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- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Adaptation_and_Improvement_for_Drought-Prone_Environments_(Kane_Fonceka_and_Dalton)/03%3A_Genetic_Diversity_and_Improvement_of_Dryland_Crops/3.04%3A_Past_Present_and_Future_of_West_African_Sorghum_Improvement-_Building_a_Roadmap_for_Climate-adaptive_Farmer-adopted_VarietiesThis page discusses the evolution and advancements in sorghum breeding in West Africa, particularly focusing on improved varieties for resilience and yield in changing environments. Breeding programs ...This page discusses the evolution and advancements in sorghum breeding in West Africa, particularly focusing on improved varieties for resilience and yield in changing environments. Breeding programs in countries like Senegal and Niger aim to enhance grain quality and adapt varieties to local conditions, driven by farmer preferences. The integration of genomics-assisted techniques and innovative breeding technologies is emphasized to accelerate trait discovery and improve food security.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Adaptation_and_Improvement_for_Drought-Prone_Environments_(Kane_Fonceka_and_Dalton)/02%3A_Advanced_Phenotyping_and_Crop_Modelling_for_Adaptation_to_Drylands/2.03%3A_Toward_a_Regional_Field_Phenotyping_Network_in_West_AfricaThis page discusses the necessity of doubling West African crop production by 2050 to meet global demand and emphasizes the role of high-throughput phenotyping through UAVs in enhancing crop yields. I...This page discusses the necessity of doubling West African crop production by 2050 to meet global demand and emphasizes the role of high-throughput phenotyping through UAVs in enhancing crop yields. It outlines the development of a structured field phenotyping network that integrates various research centers to improve varietal development and farmer assessment.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/11%3A_Behavioral_Ecology/11.04%3A_Movement_EcologyThe content for this subtopic is found in an external page. Please click the link below to access this information. Animal Migration Nebel, S. (2010) Animal Migration. Nature Education Knowledge 3(10)...The content for this subtopic is found in an external page. Please click the link below to access this information. Animal Migration Nebel, S. (2010) Animal Migration. Nature Education Knowledge 3(10):77
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/City_College_of_San_Francisco/Introduction_to_Genetics/09%3A_Mutation_and_Variation/9.08%3A_Linkage_and_Mapping/9.8.06%3A__Genetic_MappingThis page explains that genetic maps use recombination frequencies to estimate distances between loci in centimorgans (cM), with 25% recombination reflecting roughly 25 cM apart. These maps help visua...This page explains that genetic maps use recombination frequencies to estimate distances between loci in centimorgans (cM), with 25% recombination reflecting roughly 25 cM apart. These maps help visualize locus arrangements, aiding gene identification through linkage analysis. Accuracy diminishes over longer distances due to multiple crossovers, which can lead to underestimation of distances. Genetic maps are valuable in crop breeding, evolutionary studies, and human disease research.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Principles_of_Cultivar_Development_(Fehr_and_Suza)/01%3A_Chapters/1.08%3A_Synthetic_CultivarsThis page covers the development of synthetic cultivars in forage and turfgrass, emphasizing heterozygosity, perennial characteristics, and a four-step selection process. It also discusses synthetic c...This page covers the development of synthetic cultivars in forage and turfgrass, emphasizing heterozygosity, perennial characteristics, and a four-step selection process. It also discusses synthetic cultivar development in alfalfa and maize, focusing on pollination methods and trait evaluation for commercial seed production.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Quantitative_Genetics_for_Plant_Breeding_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_New_Page/1.15%3A_Applied_Learning_ActivitiesThis page provides downloadable Applied Learning Activities (ALAs) and related files for chapters on plant breeding and genetics. Resources include PDFs, CSVs, and Excel files covering topics such as ...This page provides downloadable Applied Learning Activities (ALAs) and related files for chapters on plant breeding and genetics. Resources include PDFs, CSVs, and Excel files covering topics such as genetic variance, heritability, and simulation modeling. The chapters span foundational to advanced concepts, equipping users for practical applications in genetic analysis and plant breeding.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Quantitative_Genetics_for_Plant_Breeding_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_New_Page/1.07%3A_Estimates_of_VarianceThis page explores heritability estimation in quantitative genetics, focusing on genetic variance and covariance among relatives, particularly in plant breeding. It covers modeling genetic variance, d...This page explores heritability estimation in quantitative genetics, focusing on genetic variance and covariance among relatives, particularly in plant breeding. It covers modeling genetic variance, deriving variance components through ANOVA, and estimating variances in F2 and F3 progenies.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Cultivar_Development_(Suza_Lamkey_and_Mumm)/01%3A_Chapters/1.06%3A_Optimization_of_Product_PipelineThis page discusses the cultivar improvement process involving the selection of top-performing individuals, highlighting key metrics like response to selection (R) and genetic gain (ΔG). It addresses ...This page discusses the cultivar improvement process involving the selection of top-performing individuals, highlighting key metrics like response to selection (R) and genetic gain (ΔG). It addresses genotype by environment interaction (GxE) and its impact on cultivar selection accuracy, emphasizing the need for optimized testing environments and analytical tools.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Principles_of_Cultivar_Development_(Fehr_and_Suza)/01%3A_Chapters/1.05%3A_Pure-Line_CultivarsThis page outlines the development of pure-line cultivars through key steps such as creating a segregating population, developing pure lines, and conducting testing for traits like yield. It also high...This page outlines the development of pure-line cultivars through key steps such as creating a segregating population, developing pure lines, and conducting testing for traits like yield. It also highlights the importance of seed purification and methods used to ensure genetic uniformity. Additionally, it lists several plant cultivars registered in 2011, including notable varieties of barley, wheat, peanut, bean, and lentil, along with contributors' names involved in their registration.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Principles_of_Cultivar_Development_(Fehr_and_Suza)/00%3A_Front_Matter/05%3A_PrefaceThis page focuses on "Principles of Cultivar Development," which provides readers with essential skills for managing cultivar development programs. It incorporates concepts from "Plant Breeding Method...This page focuses on "Principles of Cultivar Development," which provides readers with essential skills for managing cultivar development programs. It incorporates concepts from "Plant Breeding Methods" and covers maximizing genetic gain, as well as developing different cultivars including clonal, pure-line, hybrids, and synthetics. The material is supplemented with additional readings, examples, and visuals to improve understanding of breeding practices.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Principles_of_Cultivar_Development_(Fehr_and_Suza)/01%3A_Chapters/1.02%3A_Maximizing_Genetic_Gain_IIThis page emphasizes the importance of genotype x environment interactions in selecting quantitative traits, noting that traits like days to maturity are more reliable across environments than yields....This page emphasizes the importance of genotype x environment interactions in selecting quantitative traits, noting that traits like days to maturity are more reliable across environments than yields. Farmers rely on past data for cultivar selection, especially for low interaction traits. Challenges for breeders are highlighted due to significant genotype x environment interactions.