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- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.04%3A_Gene_Segregation_and_Genetic_RecombinationIn order to have a better understanding of the concept of gene that will be the focus of this and the following lesson on linkage, it is critical to understand the chemical nature of DNA . Let’s revie...In order to have a better understanding of the concept of gene that will be the focus of this and the following lesson on linkage, it is critical to understand the chemical nature of DNA . Let’s review the pathways by which the genetic information in DNA is transferred from one DNA molecule to another (the process termed DNA replication) and from DNA to ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules (called transcription), and then transferred from RNA to a protein (termed translation) by a code that specifi…
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)This book provides an introduction to genetic concepts such as reproductive systems, recombination, mutation, segregation and linkage analysis, inbreeding, quantitative inheritance, fertility regulati...This book provides an introduction to genetic concepts such as reproductive systems, recombination, mutation, segregation and linkage analysis, inbreeding, quantitative inheritance, fertility regulation, population genetics and polyploidy.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.10%3A_Ploidy-_Polyploidy_Aneuploidy_and_HaploidyIn addition to identifying the genetic origin of a crop, genes, as well as whole genomes, can be transferred among related species to obtain novel genotypes and to combine the favorable qualities of d...In addition to identifying the genetic origin of a crop, genes, as well as whole genomes, can be transferred among related species to obtain novel genotypes and to combine the favorable qualities of different species as is demonstrated in the creation of Triticale. In an autotetraploid, only four nulliplex genotypes are possible (a 1 a 1 a 1 a 1 , a 2 a 2 a 2 a 2 , a 3 a 3 a 3 a 3 , and a 4 a 4 a 4 a 4 ), and only one tetragenic is possible (a 1 a 2 a 3 a 4 ).
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.09%3A_Mutations_and_VariationWith reference to a given crop and its wild and cultivated relatives, the concept of gene pool (all of the genes shared by individuals in a group of interbreeding individuals) has been applied to cate...With reference to a given crop and its wild and cultivated relatives, the concept of gene pool (all of the genes shared by individuals in a group of interbreeding individuals) has been applied to categorize a broad range of plant genetic resources according to the ease of gene transfer or gene flow to the particular crop species (Harlan and de Wet 1971).
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.06%3A_Population_GeneticsIn the study of population genetics, the focus shifts away from the individual (which is the focus for transmission genetics) and the cell (which is the focus for molecular genetics) to emphasis on a ...In the study of population genetics, the focus shifts away from the individual (which is the focus for transmission genetics) and the cell (which is the focus for molecular genetics) to emphasis on a large group of individuals—a Mendelian population—that is defined as a group of interbreeding individuals who share a common set of genes.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/00%3A_Front_Matter/04%3A_About_the_PBEA_SeriesCollaborating with faculty at Makerere University in Uganda, University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa, and Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ghana, our team created several e-mo...Collaborating with faculty at Makerere University in Uganda, University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa, and Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ghana, our team created several e-modules that hone essential capabilities with real-world challenges of cultivar development in Africa using Applied Learning Activities.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/00%3A_Front_Matter/02%3A_InfoPageThe LibreTexts libraries are Powered by NICE CXOne and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the Californi...The LibreTexts libraries are Powered by NICE CXOne and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.01%3A_Reproduction_in_Crop_PlantsThe embryo sac with the eight haploid nuclei thus arranged is the mature megagametophyte the female gamete or egg, and the two flanking ones the synergids; the remaining three, the antipodal cells, co...The embryo sac with the eight haploid nuclei thus arranged is the mature megagametophyte the female gamete or egg, and the two flanking ones the synergids; the remaining three, the antipodal cells, come to lie at the opposite end of the sac.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/zz%3A_Back_Matter
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/00%3A_Front_Matter
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Agriculture_and_Horticulture/Crop_Genetics_(Suza_and_Lamkey)/01%3A_Chapters/1.02%3A_Flower_Morphology_and_DistributionThe “-oecious” part of the word translates to “house.” Thus, an easy way to remember the distinction between these terms is to remember that in monoecious species, the staminate and pistillate flowers...The “-oecious” part of the word translates to “house.” Thus, an easy way to remember the distinction between these terms is to remember that in monoecious species, the staminate and pistillate flowers reside in the same house or plant, whereas in dioecious species, these flowers reside in two different houses or plants.