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- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Northwest_University/MKBN211%3A_Introductory_Microbiology_(Bezuidenhout)/07%3A_Antimicrobial_Drugs/7.07%3A_Antiviral_Drugs
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/05%3A_Microbial_Genetics/5.12%3A_Mutation/5.12A%3A_DNA_RepairIn nucleotide excision repair, enzymes remove incorrect bases with a few surrounding bases, which are replaced with the correct bases with the help of a DNA polymerase and the template DNA. In eukaryo...In nucleotide excision repair, enzymes remove incorrect bases with a few surrounding bases, which are replaced with the correct bases with the help of a DNA polymerase and the template DNA. In eukaryotes, the mechanism is not very well understood, but it is believed to involve recognition of unsealed nicks in the new strand, as well as a short-term continuing association of some of the replication proteins with the new daughter strand after replication has been completed.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/06%3A_Microbial_biotechnology/6.03%3A_Bioinformatics/6.3D%3A_Synthesizing_DNADNA can be synthesized chemically for a number of purposes.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/05%3A_Microbial_Genetics/5.01%3A_Genes
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/04%3A_Microbial_Metabolism/4.01%3A_Types_of_Metabolism/4.1B%3A_Chemoautotrophs_and_ChemohetrotrophsChemoautotrophs and chemoheterotrophs make their food using chemical energy rather than solar energy.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/05%3A_Microbial_Genetics/5.03%3A_DNA_Replication/5.3B%3A_DNA_Replication_in_EukaryotesBecause eukaryotic genomes are quite complex, DNA replication is a very complicated process that involves several enzymes and other proteins. It occurs in three main stages: initiation, elongation, an...Because eukaryotic genomes are quite complex, DNA replication is a very complicated process that involves several enzymes and other proteins. It occurs in three main stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. DNA replication in eukaryotes occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination, which are aided by several enzymes.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/04%3A_Microbial_Metabolism/4.13%3A_Anabolism/4.13B%3A_Lipid_BiosynthesisFigure: Synthesis of the UDP-diacylglucosamine precursor of Lipid A: Synthesis of the UDP-diacylglucosamine precursor of Lipid AThe synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids involves a desaturation reactio...Figure: Synthesis of the UDP-diacylglucosamine precursor of Lipid A: Synthesis of the UDP-diacylglucosamine precursor of Lipid AThe synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids involves a desaturation reaction, whereby a double bond is introduced into the fatty acyl chain.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/04%3A_Microbial_Metabolism/4.09%3A_Anaerobic_Respiration/4.9A%3A_Electron_Donors_and_Acceptors_in_Anaerobic_RespirationAcetogenesis is a type of microbial metabolism that uses hydrogen (H 2 ) as an electron donor and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) as an electron acceptor to produce acetate, the same electron donors and accept...Acetogenesis is a type of microbial metabolism that uses hydrogen (H 2 ) as an electron donor and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) as an electron acceptor to produce acetate, the same electron donors and acceptors used in methanogenesis. Electron flow in these organisms is similar to those in electron transport, ending in oxygen or nitrate, except that in ferric iron-reducing organisms the final enzyme in this system is a ferric iron reductase.
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Universiti_Putra_Malaysia/ESC4103_-_Environmental_Microbiology_(Universiti_Putra_Malaysia)/04%3A_Microbial_Metabolism/4.02%3A_Energy_Production
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/02%3A_Principles_of_Ecology_-_Gettysburg_College_ES_211/13%3A_Conservation_Biology/13.04%3A_Threats_to_Biodiversity
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Saint_Mary's_College_Notre_Dame_IN/Foundations_of_Form_and_Function/02%3A_Prokaryotes_Protists_and_Fungi/2.01%3A_Prokaryotes/2.1.05%3A_Microbial_Ecologynitrogen cycle: the natural circulation of nitrogen, in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted to nitrogen oxides and deposited in the soil, where it is used by organisms or decomposed back to elemen...nitrogen cycle: the natural circulation of nitrogen, in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted to nitrogen oxides and deposited in the soil, where it is used by organisms or decomposed back to elemental nitrogen The movement of carbon is via carbon dioxide, which is removed from the atmosphere by land plants and marine prokaryotes and is returned to the atmosphere via the respiration of chemoorganotrophic organisms, including prokaryotes, fungi, and animals.
